Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm txias dov coil
Qhov txias dov kauj yog ua los ntawm kub dov kauj. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem txias dov, kub dov coil yog dov hauv qab qhov kub ntawm recrystallization, thiab feem ntau dov hlau yog dov nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub. Cov ntawv hlau uas muaj cov ntsiab lus silicon siab muaj cov brittleness thiab tsis tshua muaj plasticity, thiab yuav tsum tau preheated rau 200 ° C ua ntej txias dov. Txij li thaum lub txias dov coil tsis yog cua sov thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom, tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag xws li pitting thiab hlau oxide uas feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv kub dov, thiab qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov kawg yog zoo.
Txias Rolled Coil Production Process
Lub tshuab txias txias yog ua los ntawm cov kub dov, thiab nws cov txheej txheem ntau lawm feem ntau dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb xws li kev npaj cov khoom siv raw, txias dov, kho cua sov, qib thiab ua tiav.
Cold Rolled Coil Khoom ua haujlwm
Cov yob thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj yog yuav luag ib pob txiav. Lub chilled kauj yog tau los ntawm pickling thiab txias dov lub kub dov kauj. Nws tuaj yeem hais tias nws yog hom txias dov coil. Cold rolled coil (annealed state): Cov kub dov kauj yog tau los ntawm pickling, txias dov, hood annealing, leveling, (tiav).
Muaj 3 qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lawv:
Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub dav chilled kauj yog me ntsis sloppy.
Cov ntawv txias txias xws li qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw, cov qauv thiab qhov tseeb qhov tseeb yog qhov zoo dua li chilled coils.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua tau zoo, lub chilled coil tau ncaj qha tom qab txias dov txheej txheem ntawm cov kub dov kauj yog ua hauj lwm hardened thaum lub sij hawm txias dov, ua rau ib tug nce nyob rau hauv yield zog thiab ib feem ntawm cov kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv sab hauv, thiab sab nraud tsos yog kuj "nyuaj". ". Nws yog hu ua chilled coil.
Yog li ntawd, lub zog tawm los: lub chilled kauj yog loj dua lub txias-kuav los tiag kauj (lub xeev annealed), yog li ntawd lub txias-kuav los tiag kauj (lub xeev annealed) zoo dua rau stamping. Feem ntau, lub neej ntawd xa khoom raws li txoj cai ntawm txias dov coils yog annealed.
Chemical Composition ntawm Cold Rolled Steel Chev
Qib Steel | C | Mn | P | S | Al | |
dc01 ua | SPCC | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 0.60 | 0.045 ib | 0.045 ib | 0.020 ib |
dc02 ua | SPCD | ≤0.10 | ≤ 0.45 | 0.035 ib | 0.035 ib | 0.020 ib |
dc03 ua | SPCE | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.40 | 0.030 Nws | 0.030 Nws | 0.020 ib |
dc04 ua | SPCF | ≤ 0.06 | ≤ 0.35 | 0.025 ib | 0.025 ib | 0.015 ib |
Mechanical Property ntawm Cold Rolled Steel Chev
Hom | Yield zog RcL Mpa | Tensile zog Rm Mpa | Elongation A80 hli% | Impact test (longitudinal) | |
Qhov kub thiab txias ° C | Impact work AKvJ | ||||
SPCC | ≥195 | 315-430 : kuv | ≥33 | ||
q195 ua | ≥195 | 315-430 : kuv | ≥33 | ||
Q235-B | ≥235 | 375-500 : kuv | ≥ 25 | 20 | ≥ 2 |
Steel Qib Muaj thiab Daim Ntawv Thov
Khoom qeb | Baosteel Enterprise Standard | National standard | Japanese Industrial Standard | German kev lag luam tus qauv | European txheem | American Society for Test Materials Standards | Lus hais | |
Hom | Hom | Hom | Hom | Hom | Hom | |||
Txias dov qis carbon thiab ultra low carbon steel nplooj ntawv thiab strips | Kev lag luam qib (CQ) | SPCCST12 (German tus qauv) | Q19510-P10-S08-P08-S08AI-P08AI-S | SPCC | ST 12 | PEB 01 | ASTM A366 / A366M-96 (Hloov los ntawm ASTM A366 / A366M-97) | Q195 nyob rau hauv 1.1GB11253-89 yog ib hom carbon structural steel.2.2 Cov hlau no tuaj yeem siv rau kev tsim cov khoom siv tsheb, cov rooj tog zaum, cov rooj tog zaum steel thiab lwm yam yooj yim tsim, khoov lossis vuam khoom. |
Stamping qib (DQ) | SPCDST13 | 10-Z08-Z08AI-Z | SPCD | USt13RRSt13 | PEB 03 | ASTMA619 / A619M-96 (tsis siv neeg tom qab xyoo 1997) | Nws tuaj yeem tsim qhov chaw rau stamping thiab ntau txoj kev deformation xws li lub qhov rooj tsheb, qhov rais, fenders, thiab lub cev muaj zog. | |
Kev kos duab sib sib zog nqus (DDQ) | SPCE-FSPCE-HFSPCE-ZFST14-FST14-HFST14-ZFST14-T | 08AI-F08AI-HF08AI-ZF | SPCE | ST 14 | PEB 04 | ASTM A620 / A620M-96 (Hloov los ntawm ASTM A620 / A620M-97) | 1.1. Nws tuaj yeem tsim qhov sib sib zog nqus kos duab xws li tsheb pem hauv ntej teeb, mailboxes, qhov rais, thiab lwm yam, nrog rau qhov nyuaj thiab deformed hnyav.2.2.Q / BQB403-99 Qhov tshiab ntxiv ST14-T tshwj xeeb rau Shanghai Volkswagen. | |
Qhov tob Drilling (SDDQ) | ST 15 | PEB 05 | Nws tuaj yeem tsim qhov nyuaj heev xws li lub tsheb xa ntawv lub thawv, lub teeb pem hauv ntej, thiab cov plag tsev nyuaj. | |||||
Ultra Deep Drawing (EDDQ) | ST16BSC2 (BIF2) BSC3 (BIF3) | peb 06 | 1.1. Hom no yog ultra tob-kos yam tsis muaj qhov khoob.2.2. 1F18 hauv cheeb tsam FeP06 tus neeg sawv cev SEW095 ntawm EN 10130-91. |
Cold dov kauj qib
1. Suav hom No. Q195, Q215, Q235, Q275 —Q — cov cai ntawm cov ntsiab lus tawm los (tso cai) ntawm cov pa roj carbon zoo tib yam steel, uas yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thawj Suav phonetic cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm "Qu"; 195, 215, 235, 255, 275 - raws li tus nqi ntawm lawv cov txiaj ntsig taw tes (limit), chav tsev: MPa MPa (N / mm2); vim cov khoom siv kho tshuab zoo ntawm Q235 steel lub zog, plasticity, toughness thiab weldability nyob rau hauv cov pa roj carbon zoo tib yam steel feem ntau, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li cov kev cai dav dav ntawm kev siv, yog li cov peev txheej ntawm daim ntawv thov yog dav heev.
2. Japanese hom SPCC - Hlau, P-Plate, C-txias, plaub C-hom.
3. Lub teb chaws Yelemees qib ST12 - ST-steel (Steel), 12-chav txias-rolled steel ntawv.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm txias dov steel ntawv
Qhov txias-dov coil muaj kev ua tau zoo, uas yog, los ntawm txias dov, txias-dov strip thiab steel ntawv nrog thinner thickness thiab siab dua precision yuav tau, nrog siab ncaj, siab smoothness, huv si thiab kaj ntawm daim ntawv txias-dov. , thiab txheej txheej yooj yim. Cov txheej txheem plated, ntau yam, siv dav, thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab stamping thiab tsis muaj kev laus, tsis tshua muaj qhov taw tes, yog li cov ntawv txias dov muaj ntau yam kev siv, feem ntau yog siv hauv tsheb, luam ntawv hlau nruas, kev tsim kho, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tsheb kauj vab, thiab lwm yam. Kev lag luam kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov nplooj ntawv organic coated steel.
Kev siv ntau yam:
(1) Ua rau hauv qhov txias txias dov tom qab annealing; txheej;
(2) Galvanizing chav tsev nrog annealing pretreatment ntaus ntawv yog ua tiav rau galvanizing;
(3) Panels uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua txhua yam.